Statutory Requirements for Performance Accountability

  La. R.S. 39:87.1. Short title; legislative intent
   
 

A. This Subpart may be cited as the "Louisiana Government Performance and Accountability Act".

B. It is the intent of the legislature that performance-based budgeting practices be established throughout Louisiana state government. The legislature recognizes the value of relating funding to expected performance in order to ensure efficiency and economy in the expenditure of state funds.

   
  La. R.S. 39:87.2. Performance standards; modifications; reporting
   
 

A. The legislature may annually specify any reward or penalty as provided in R.S. 39:87.4 for any executive branch agency which receives an appropriation. Such reward or penalty provisions as have been recommended to the legislature by committee resolution adopted by the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget may be included in an appropriation bill, or any legislative instrument specially introduced for such purpose; or such reward or penalty may be effectuated by committee resolution adopted by the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget as authorized by R.S. 24:655(B).

B. Beginning in Fiscal Year 1998-1999, and for all fiscal years thereafter, key objectives and key performance indicators contained in the General Appropriation Act, Ancillary Appropriation Act, or any other appropriations act through which an executive branch agency receives its appropriation, shall be included in the agency's appropriation. The availability of funds appropriated shall be conditioned upon each agency's compliance with the provisions of R.S. 39:87.3 relative to reporting of performance.

C.(1) Annually, no later than August fifteenth, an agency may submit to the division of administration any necessary adjustments to its performance standards based on the amounts contained in its appropriation. Such adjustments shall be subject to review and approval by the division of administration and the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget. The division of administration shall maintain the official record of adjustments to the performance standards as part of the agency's approved operating budget.

(2) Adjustment of performance standards shall be required for transfers of budgeted funds pursuant to R.S. 39:73(C) if such fund transfers impact the performance standards for a budget unit.

   
  La. R.S. 39:87.3. Performance progress reports
   
 

A. Each agency receiving an appropriation in the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act shall produce a series of performance progress reports. The reports shall provide the legislature with information on the agency's actual progress toward achievement of performance standards for performance indicators contained within the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act and the executive budget supporting document. The Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget, hereinafter referred to as the "committee", shall prescribe the format and the method of transmission of the reports. The reports shall be submitted to the committee, the legislative fiscal officer, the legislative auditor, and the commissioner of administration, and shall contain data as provided in Paragraphs (1) through (4) of this Subsection, as well as any other data required by the committee relative to agency performance and accountability. The reporting schedule and specific components of each report are as follows:

(1) The First Quarter Performance Progress Report shall be submitted to the committee, the legislative fiscal officer, the legislative auditor, and the commissioner of administration on or before November first of each year. It shall contain data for the period of July through September of the current fiscal year and shall include for each key performance indicator a comparison of the actual performance with the annual performance standard therefor, including a brief explanation of any variance from the standard which exceeds five percent.

(2) The Mid-year Performance Progress Report shall be submitted to the committee, the legislative fiscal officer, the legislative auditor, and the commissioner of administration on or before February first of each year, and it shall contain data for the period of July through December of the current fiscal year. It shall include:

(a) For each performance indicator included in the executive budget supporting document or the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act, a comparison of the actual performance with the annual performance standard therefor contained in the executive budget supporting document or the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act, including a brief explanation of any variance from the standard which exceeds five percent.

(b) The prior year actual data for the indicators required by Subparagraph (a).

(3) The Third Quarter Performance Progress Report shall be submitted to the committee, the legislative fiscal officer, the legislative auditor, and the commissioner of administration on or before May first of each year, and it shall contain data for the period of July through March of the current fiscal year. It shall include, for each key performance indicator contained in the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act, a comparison of the actual performance with the annual performance standard therefor, including a brief explanation of any variance from the standard which exceeds five percent.

(4) The Year-end Performance Progress Report shall be submitted to the committee, the legislative fiscal officer, the legislative auditor, and the commissioner of administration on or before September first of each year. It shall contain data from the immediately preceding fiscal year, and it shall cover the period of July through June of that fiscal year, to include:

(a) For each performance indicator included in the executive budget supporting document or the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act, a comparison of the actual performance with the annual performance standard therefor contained in the executive budget supporting document or the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act, including a brief explanation of any variance from the standard which exceeds five percent.

(b) The prior year actual data for the indicators required by Subparagraph (a).

(5) Performance progress reports which are not submitted within ten days after their respective deadlines shall be delinquent.

B. The performance progress reports shall be used by the committee in the assessment of each agency's progress in achieving the performance standards contained in the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act and the executive budget supporting document. Each agency's performance progress reports, particularly the Year-end Performance Progress Report, shall be reviewed and considered by the committee in the development of any recommendation for or the granting of any reward or imposition of any penalty authorized under R.S. 39:87.4.

C. Within thirty days from the date of receipt of the performance progress reports, the legislative fiscal officer shall provide the committee with a summary of the data contained in each agency's performance progress report for the purpose of noting variances in actual performance levels compared to performance standards. The legislative fiscal officer shall identify variances which are greater than five percent or are of a magnitude which he determines to be relevant. Such summary report, or a synopsis thereof, shall also be made available to all of the members of the legislature.

D. The legislative auditor shall, upon the request of the committee, audit and verify the data reported by agencies within specific performance progress reports.

E. The secretary or head of each agency, in consultation with the legislative fiscal office and the division of administration, shall develop a plan for the monitoring and evaluation of the agency's progress in ensuring that performance data are maintained and supported by agency records. By September first of each fiscal year, the legislative fiscal officer shall provide the committee with an assessment of those agencies which are deficient in their capacity to execute the requirements of this Section relative to production of performance progress reports.

F. In order to ensure accuracy and consistency in the reporting of variances between performance standards and actual performance, the commissioner of administration, in consultation with the committee, shall establish guidelines relative to the calculation of variances between performance standards and actual performance.

G. In the event an agency fails to comply with the requirements of this Section and its report is delinquent, the legislative fiscal officer shall notify the committee of the deficiency. Upon receipt of such notification, the committee may require that the agency appear before the committee and explain its failure to submit the report and provide an expected completion date for the delinquent report. The committee may also notify the governor of the agency's noncompliance and may recommend to the governor that he issue an executive order in the form of a freeze order prohibiting the expenditure of monies for the agency until it has achieved compliance with the provisions of this Section.

   
  La. R.S. 39:87.4. Performance rewards and penalties
   
 

A.(1) After review of the agency's Year-end Performance Progress Report, and upon finding that an agency has exceeded the performance standards for its performance indicators by at least five percent for a particular fiscal year, the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget, hereinafter referred to as the "committee", may directly authorize a reward, as provided in Subsection D of this Section, for such agency by adoption of a committee resolution to that effect. The committee may also provide for reward of an agency by recommendation to the legislature that provisions for such reward be included in a subsequent appropriation for the agency, or in any other instrument specially designed for such purpose.

(2) After review of the agency's Year-end Performance Progress Report, and upon finding that an agency has failed to achieve the performance standards for its performance indicators by more than five percent for a particular fiscal year, the committee may directly impose a penalty, as provided in Subsection E of this Section, upon such agency by adoption of a committee resolution to that effect. The committee may also provide for imposition of a penalty upon an agency by recommendation to the legislature that provisions for such penalty be included in a subsequent appropriation for the agency, or in any other instrument specially designed for such purpose.

(3) In making its determination, the committee shall consider the report's contents, as well as any findings of the Legislative Fiscal Office, any recommendations from the division of administration relative thereto, any reports issued by the legislative auditor, and any information from the agency which the committee deems necessary in its evaluation of the agency's performance.

B. The commissioner of administration may, after reviewing the Year-end Performance Progress Report, recommend to the committee that an agency receive a reward or be imposed a penalty.

C. Provisions for rewards or penalties may apply to an entire agency or may be limited to certain programs within an agency. Such provisions for rewards or penalties are limited in duration to the remainder of the fiscal year in which they are granted, and shall be neither retroactive nor carried forward into the succeeding fiscal year unless specifically provided for in the General Appropriation Act or the Ancillary Appropriation Act or another legislative instrument designed for that purpose, or by committee resolution adopted by the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget.

D. A reward may include but shall not be limited to:

(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 39:73(C)(2) and (3) relative to the requirements for Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget approval of certain transfers of funds, authorization for the commissioner of administration to approve transfers of up to two percent in the aggregate of an agency's appropriated funds between its programs.

(2) The authority for an agency to exceed the threshold for delegated authority on approval of small purchases of professional, personal, consulting, and social services by up to one hundred percent of the amount established in R.S. 39:1508.

(3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 39:82(A), (B), and (E), and 352, the authorization for the commissioner of administration to approve an agency's retaining unexpended and unencumbered balances of appropriations, excluding special categories and grants, which may be used for nonrecurring purposes to include new or enhanced employee training, and productivity enhancements including technology and other improvements. Such authorization shall be recommended by committee resolution of the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget and shall be provided by the legislature within an appropriation for such purpose, or within any other legislative instrument specially introduced for such purpose.

(b) For any reward which contemplates the granting of an exemption from the provisions of R.S. 39:82(A), the Legislative Fiscal Office shall prepare an analysis of the fiscal and performance impacts of such action, which impact analysis shall be submitted to the committee for its review prior to the recommendation for a reward.

(c) Funds retained by agencies by way of a reward shall not be used by the division of administration to supplant funding for the agency in the next executive budget.

(4) Recommendation by the committee to the legislature that the agency receive additional funding for the ensuing fiscal year.

E. A penalty may include but shall not be limited to:

(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 39:73(C)(2), the reduction of the commissioner's unilateral authority relative to transfer of funds between programs from one percent to one-half of one percent.

(2) Increased performance reporting requirements or the execution of performance audits, as may be determined by the committee.

(3) Recommendation by the committee for elimination or restructuring of the agency, which may include but not be limited to transfer of the agency to another department, or outsourcing all or a portion of the agency's responsibilities and activities.

(4) Direction that a management audit be conducted by the division of administration or the legislative auditor.

(5) Direction that other remedial or corrective actions be implemented by the agency and reported to the committee.

   
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